Understanding the Different Types of Moles on Your Face

We all have them—those little spots scattered all over the body and face. Moles, medically known as nevi, are a common, discolored skin growth that can appear anywhere on the body. Unlike freckles or skin tags, moles are generally larger in size and can come in various shades, including tan, brown, pink, and skin-toned. They can be flat or raised, round or oval, and often emerge during childhood or adolescence, though they can develop later in life as well. While most moles are harmless, there is a chance of developing melanoma, a serious type of skin cancer. Understanding the different types of moles on the face, their causes, and how to manage them is essential for health and cosmetic reasons.

What are the different types of moles on the face?

There are various types of moles that appear on your face:

• Common moles: These are small, round, and brownish spots that can appear anywhere on the skin. They are usually round or oval with a smooth surface and distinct edges and are developed during childhood or adolescence. They are typically less than 6 millimetres in diameter.
• Atypical moles: Also known as dysplastic nevi, these moles are larger than common nevi (often exceeding 6 millimetres) and have an irregular shape and uneven coloring. They might be a mix of browns, tans, and reds. If you have several dysplastic nevi, it’s crucial to monitor them for changes, as they are more likely to develop into skin cancer compared to common moles.
• Congenital moles: Present at birth, these moles can be larger and more irregular in shape. They are caused by an overgrowth of melanocytes in the skin. They have a slightly higher risk of developing melanoma (skin cancer). Congenital moles typically range from 1.5 centimetres to 20 centimetres.
• Blue nevi: They are benign moles that are blue or black due to the deep location of pigment-producing cells. They are small, round, and slightly raised, commonly found on the face, especially the cheeks and scalp.
• Spitz nevi: These moles appear pink, red, or brown and are more common in children, resembling melanoma.
• Halo nevi: These moles are surrounded by a depigmented ring or a white halo. The immune system attacks the pigment cells, causing the surrounding skin to lose color. These can fade away over time.

Must Read: How to get rid of freckles on face effectively?

What Causes Moles on the Face?

Moles on the face, like those on other parts of the body, are caused by a variety of factors:

• Genetics: Your genetics play a significant role in the number and type of moles you develop. If your parents have many moles, you are more likely to have them as well.
• Sun Exposure: Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can cause moles to form or change over time. Sun exposure can increase the number of moles and make existing ones darker.
• Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, particularly during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, can trigger the formation of new moles or changes in existing ones.
• Skin Type: People with fair skin are more prone to developing moles due to their higher sensitivity to UV radiation.
• Age: Moles often appear in childhood and adolescence, and new moles can continue to form until about age 40. After that, existing moles may change or fade.

Understanding these causes can help in managing and monitoring moles for any signs of abnormal changes, which could indicate potential health issues like melanoma.

Must Read: How to get rid of black spots on the face?

How to remove flat moles from the face permanently?

Removing flat moles from your face permanently can be achieved through various methods, depending on the size, type, and location of the mole, as well as your personal preference and the dermatologist’s advice. Here are some effective methods:

Surgical Excision

This involves cutting out the mole and its surrounding tissue using a scalpel. This is often recommended for moles that are suspected of being cancerous or for those that are large.

Advantages:

• Complete removal of the mole.
• Histological examination to check for cancer cells.

Disadvantages:

• May leave a scar.
• Requires stitches and a follow-up visit to remove them.

Cryotherapy

This involves freezing the mole with liquid nitrogen, causing the mole cells to die and fall off.

Advantages:

• Non-invasive and quick procedure.
• Minimal downtime.

Disadvantages:

• Can cause temporary discoloration or blistering.
• Not always effective for large moles.

Laser Treatment

Laser treatment uses focused light energy to break down the mole’s pigment cells. This method is suitable for smaller, flat moles that are not deeply rooted.

Advantages:

• Minimal scarring.
• Precise targeting of the mole.
• Minimal downtime
• Non-invasive procedure

Disadvantages:

• Multiple sessions may be required.
• Not suitable for very large or deeply pigmented moles.

Radiofrequency ablation

RF ablation involves radio waves to generate heat and destroy the mole tissue. Gradually, the mole shrinks and disappears.

Advantages:

• Precise and controlled removal.
• Minimal bleeding and scarring.

Disadvantages:

• May require multiple sessions.
• Possible slight discomfort during the procedure

Understanding the various professional treatments available to permanently remove flat moles from your face can help you make an informed decision.

Disclaimer: These til/mole removal methods from the face should only be performed by a qualified dermatologist.

How are til or moles removed from the face with Evenly?

• You’ll meet with our skilled dermatologist to discuss your concerns regarding the growth on your skin. They’ll examine the mole and determine the most suitable method of removal for you.
• Based on the consultation and examination, the dermatologist will create a personalised treatment plan tailored to your specific needs, including the number of sessions required.
• The area around the mole or seborrhoeic keratosis will be cleansed, and a topical anaesthetic cream might be applied to numb the area. Your eyes will be protected with special eyewear during the laser procedure.
• The dermatologist will use a USA FDA approved device-Tribeam which uses Q-switched ND YAG laser of 1064 nm wavelength to remove the moles.
• The area will likely be red and slightly swollen for a few days. The dermatologist will provide post-care instructions on caring for the treated area, which include refraining from direct sunlight.
• You might need a follow-up appointment to ensure that the area heals properly.

Benefits of Q-switched YAG laser mole removal

• Precision: The laser beam precisely targets the mole tissue, minimising damage to surrounding healthy skin. This can lead to better cosmetic outcomes, especially in delicate areas like the face.
• Minimal Scarring: Compared to surgical excision, which requires stitches and leaves a scar, Q-switched Nd YAG laser removal often results in minimal scarring. This is because the laser beam vaporizes the mole tissue layer by layer.
• No Bleeding: Laser treatment doesn’t cause bleeding during the procedure unlike surgical excision in which bleeding is observed.
• Faster Healing: Laser removal often leads to quicker healing times compared to traditional surgery.
• Outpatient Procedure: Q-switched Nd YAG laser mole removal is typically performed under the supervision of dermatologists, eliminating the need for hospitalization.
• Versatility: This laser can target various mole types, including flat moles and congenital nevi.
• Faster Results: Visible improvement in the appearance of the mole can sometimes be seen after just one treatment session.

How much does laser mole removal on the face cost?

The cost of laser mole removal on the face can vary depending on several factors, including location, dermatologists’ expertise, complexity of the mole, number of moles removed, and sessions needed. The cost of mole removal on the face ranges from Rs. 1000 to Rs. 10,000.

Why Evenly Clinic for mole removal treatment?

• Evenly has board-certified dermatologists and trained therapists to ensure that the mole removal is performed safely and effectively.
• We use state-of-the-art equipment and the latest techniques for mole removal, ensuring precision and minimising scarring.
• Provides personalised treatment plans based on your specific needs, considering the type, size, and location of your mole.
• Patients receive a thorough consultation to discuss their concerns and the best removal options, ensuring they are well-informed before proceeding with the treatment.
• Evenly offers guidance and support for proper healing and optimal results after removal.
• High patient satisfaction with professional care and excellent outcomes.

Evenly clinic can help you understand your moles and determine the best approach for removal that prioritises both safety and a beautiful cosmetic outcome.

Moles are a common skin occurrence, but some moles can be a warning sign of melanoma, a serious form of skin cancer. Understanding the different types of moles and knowing when to get them checked by a dermatologist is crucial for early detection and treatment. This blog by Evenly Clinic empowers you to take charge of your skin health!

Schedule Your Mole Check-Up Today!

Don’t wait! Schedule a consultation at Evenly Clinic to discuss your moles and explore safe removal options for a healthy, confident you. Remember, early detection is key!

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Frequently Asked Questions

We hope this information has been helpful. If you have any skin and hair-related questions or would like to discuss personalized solutions, please reach out to us at 7337899030. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing personalized care that meets your unique needs. Take the first step towards a healthier, more confident you by scheduling a consultation with us today. Your journey to vibrant skin and stronger hair begins here.