Male Pattern Baldness: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

March 12, 2025

Dr. Shraddha Pitalia

3 min read

191

A men showing her scalp with Male pattern baldness

Hair is more than just a physical appearance; it plays a crucial role in shaping our identity. For many individuals, loss of hair, noticing a thinning crown or a receding hairline can be alarming signs and can significantly impact their self-esteem. If you have noticed subtle changes in your hairline or density and are concerned about male pattern baldness, read this blog till the end. Recognizing the early warning signs and symptoms, understanding the underlying causes, and exploring male pattern baldness treatment options can help restore your hair. Whether you are just starting to notice changes or are seeking advanced treatment solutions, we are here to help.

What Is Male Pattern Baldness?

Male pattern baldness, medically termed androgenetic alopecia, is a hereditary condition that affects millions of men worldwide. The condition usually unfolds in a consistent pattern, with a receding hairline and thinning crown, ultimately leading to partial or complete baldness. Unlike temporary hair loss caused by stress or illness, male pattern baldness is usually permanent if left untreated.

Male pattern baldness is primarily driven by genetics. Men receive certain genes from their parents that increase their vulnerability to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a powerful hormone that comes from testosterone.

DHT significantly damages the hair follicles, causing them to shrink and eventually leading to hair miniaturization. This results in hairs that are shorter, thinner, and weaker, ultimately stopping growth altogether.

Male Pattern Baldness Symptoms

  • Thinning at the Crown: The hair on the top of the head becomes visibly thinner.
  • Receding Hairline: Over time, the hairline shifts backward, creating a distinct “M” pattern.
  • Excessive Hair Shedding: Noticing clumps of hair in your comb, pillow, or shower drain? This could be an early indicator.
  • Miniaturized Hair: Hair strands become finer and lose pigmentation over time.
  • Slow Hair Growth: Hair growth may slow, leaving your scalp more visible.

Male pattern baldness stages—Hair thinning stages

It typically progresses through several hair-thinning stages:

  • Stage 1: Hair loss is minimal, with no noticeable changes or visible hairline recession.
  • Stage 2: A mild recession of the hairline becomes evident at the temple areas..
  • Stage 3: Moderate recession of the hairline, forming an “M” shape.
  • Stage 4: Significant recession of the hairline and potential thinning at the crown.
  • Stage 5: Additional hair loss at the temples and crown may lead to a horseshoe-shaped pattern of remaining hair.
  • Stage 6: Extensive hair loss, with only a small patch of hair remaining at the sides and back of the head.
  • Stage 7: Complete or near-complete hair loss on the top of the head.

Causes of male pattern baldness

Genetics plays a dominant role, but some causes contribute to this baldness:

  • Genetics: If your father or grandfather experienced hair loss, you might be more prone to it as well.
  • Hormonal Imbalances: As discussed earlier, a hormone named dihydrotestosterone (DHT) plays a major role in shrinking hair follicles.
  • Age: Hair loss usually starts in your 20s or 30s and tends to progress gradually over time.
  • Lifestyle Factors: Stress, an unhealthy diet, smoking, and insufficient sleep can worsen hair loss.
  • Medications: Certain medications, such as chemotherapy drugs and some blood thinners, may lead to temporary or permanent hair loss.
  • Medical Conditions: Medical issues, like thyroid disorders and autoimmune diseases, can also play a role in hair loss.

How to prevent male pattern baldness?

We can’t eliminate genetic influences, but you can slow down or even prevent male pattern baldness progression by:

  • Eating a Balanced Diet: Prioritize nutrients that support hair health, such as biotin, zinc, and iron.
  • Managing Stress: Chronic stress raises cortisol levels, which can speed up hair thinning.
  • Regular Scalp Care: Ensure your scalp stays clean to promote healthy follicles.
  • Limiting Heat and Chemicals: Avoid using excessive styling that can damage your hair.
  • Avoiding Smoking: By limiting blood flow to the scalp, smoking can contribute to more severe hair loss.
  • Protect Your Scalp from Sun Exposure: Wear a hat or use sunscreen to protect your scalp from harmful UV rays.
  • Consulting a dermatologist: Seeking early consultation with an experienced dermatologist is crucial for effective prevention.

Male Pattern Baldness Treatment Options Available at Evenly Clinic

Here are some of the male pattern baldness treatment options available:

Medications

  • Minoxidil: A topical solution that encourages hair regrowth by enhancing blood circulation to the hair follicles and also helps in slowing down hair loss.
  • Finasteride: This oral medication blocks the production of DHT levels, effectively minimizing hair loss, supporting regrowth, and preventing additional hair loss.

Hair Restoration Treatments to Tackle Male Pattern of Baldness

Hair restoration treatments have come a long way, providing a range of options from non-invasive to surgical methods to tackle male pattern baldness. Among the most promising solutions are PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Treatment and GFC (Growth Factor Concentrate) Treatment, both of which utilize the body’s natural healing processes to encourage hair regrowth and enhance scalp health.

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Treatment

PRP treatment is a regenerative approach that harnesses the healing properties of your blood to stimulate hair growth. Platelets, a type of blood cell, are packed with growth factors that promote cellular repair and regeneration. Here’s a breakdown of how PRP works and its effectiveness:

Procedure Overview:

  • Blood is collected in a small vial, usually from your arm, and spun in a centrifuge to separate the platelet-rich plasma.
  • Concentrated plasma is delivered through injections to scalp zones showing signs of hair thinning or baldness.

How It Works:

The growth factors in PRP enhance the activity of hair follicles, increasing blood flow to the scalp and promoting the growth of stronger, healthier hair.

Key Benefits:

  • Non-invasive and painless.
  • Suited for those in the initial to moderate stages of hair thinning, and it requires no downtime, so you can get back to your day right away.

Results Timeline:

Many patients see a decrease in hair shedding after just a few sessions, with noticeable hair regrowth typically occurring within 3-6 months.

Ideal Candidates:

PRP treatment is best suited for individuals in the early phases of male pattern baldness or those experiencing hair thinning who still have active hair follicles.

Growth factor concentrate

GFC treatment is an advanced type of PRP treatment that offers even more effective results by isolating and concentrating the most beneficial growth factors found in your blood. It represents a significant advancement in hair restoration, leading to quicker and more dependable outcomes.

Procedure Overview:

  • Like PRP, a small blood sample is collected.
  • This sample is processed with specialized kits to isolate and concentrate a greater percentage of growth factors.
  • The resulting GFC solution is then injected into the scalp at specific points to target areas experiencing hair loss.

How It Works:

GFC offers a stronger concentration of growth factors than PRP. These growth factors activate dormant hair follicles, boost blood circulation, and promote the overall health of the scalp.

Key Benefits:

  • Greater potency compared to traditional PRP therapy.
  • Delivers faster and more noticeable results.
  • Helps reduce inflammation and boosts the health of existing hair.
  • Involves minimal discomfort during the procedure and requires no downtime.

Results Timeline:

Many patients notice improvements in scalp health and a reduction in hair fall within the first month. Hair regrowth typically becomes visible within 2-3 months, with the best results seen after a series of sessions.

Ideal Candidates:

GFC is especially advantageous for those looking for more significant results or individuals in the early stages of male pattern baldness.

Both PRP and GFC treatments are excellent options for restoring hair naturally. While PRP is highly effective in the initial stages of hair loss, GFC provides an advanced solution for those looking for quicker and more pronounced results of male pattern baldness.

Why Early Treatment Is Critical for Male Pattern of baldness

Addressing male pattern baldness at an early stage gives you more treatment options. Methods such as PRP or medications are most effective in the early stages. Delaying treatment can lead to the need for more invasive procedures, like transplants.

If you are concerned about hair loss, consulting a dermatologist is crucial. An experienced dermatologist can precisely diagnose the underlying cause of your hair loss and recommend the most suitable treatment options based on your individual needs and medical history.

  A qualified dermatologist can accurately diagnose the cause of your hair loss and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan based on your individual needs and medical history.

Dealing with male pattern baldness can be challenging, but it doesn’t have to affect your identity. By learning about the causes, spotting the early signs, and looking into treatment options, you can manage hair loss.

Starting early treatment is key to obtaining the best possible outcomes. For expert recommendations, don’t hesitate to contact a dermatologist. Book a consultation today and take charge of your hair health.

Before and After Images

For health-related information, follow us on Instagram!!

Click here for online consultation!!

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, GFC treatment is an advanced treatment that isolates growth factors to rejuvenate hair follicles.

Smoking reduces blood flow to the hair follicles, which can speed up the process of hair loss.

A similar condition, female pattern hair loss, affects women but follows a different pattern.

DHT sensitivity, a form of testosterone, plays a key role in baldness, not the testosterone levels themselves.

Seek a dermatologist’s advice as soon as you notice the early stages of hair thinning to discuss potential treatment options.

Maintaining a clean scalp promotes healthy hair growth but doesn’t prevent genetic baldness.

Hair thinning is a general reduction in hair density, whereas male pattern baldness follows a specific pattern of hair loss.

We hope this information is helpful. If you have any skin and hair-related questions or would like to discuss personalized solutions, please reach out to us at 7337899030. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing personalized care that meets your unique needs. Take the first step towards a healthier, more confident you by scheduling a consultation with us today. Your journey to vibrant skin and stronger hair begins here.

Book an Appointment

Start your journey to healthy skin and hair today.

    Share this article:

    Relevant Articles

    Leave a Comment

    Call us at 7337899030